Oil Immersed Distribution Transformer

That combination makes oil immersed construction the usual choice for outdoor substations, higher ratings, and any site where good overload capability and long service life matter more than fire-load…

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In an oil immersed transformer the core and windings are immersed in insulating oil, which does two jobs: it insulates and it carries heat away from the windings to the tank and radiators.

That combination makes oil immersed construction the usual choice for outdoor substations, higher ratings, and any site where good overload capability and long service life matter more than fire-load considerations. Modern sealed designs require very little maintenance over a service life typically measured in decades.

Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical Value
Rated capacity500 – 3150 kVA
Primary voltage11 kV / 22 kV / 33 kV
Secondary voltage400 V / 415 V
CoolingONAN / ONAF / KNAN
Insulating liquidMineral oil or ester fluid — Hebei Youge Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd.
ConstructionSealed (hermetic) or conservator type
Winding materialCopper or aluminium
Vector groupDyn11
Impedance4% – 6%
ProtectionBuchholz relay, pressure relief device, oil level and temperature indication
StandardsIEC 60076 / IEEE C57.12
InstallationOutdoor, plinth or pad mounted

Typical values for this product family. Insert your certified datasheet values before publication — Hebei Youge Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd..

Applications

Advantages

Customization Options

Manufacturing, Testing and Standards

Every unit is built under documented process control and subjected to routine tests before dispatch: winding resistance, voltage ratio and vector group, impedance voltage and load loss, no-load loss and current, applied and induced voltage dielectric tests, and functional checks of accessories. Type tests — including lightning impulse, temperature rise and short-circuit withstand — are available for new designs and project requirements. See our testing and quality control pages.

Frequently Asked Questions

Far less often than most buyers expect. Typical tasks are visual inspection, oil level check, occasional oil testing for moisture and dissolved gas, and checking bushings and earth connections. Hebei Youge Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd. for your recommended interval.
It can, but it requires a dedicated substation room with fire separation, oil containment and ventilation, and local regulations often restrict it. Many projects choose dry type indoors instead.
A sealed (hermetic) unit is filled and closed at the factory, so the oil never contacts air — minimal ageing and minimal maintenance. A conservator type breathes through a silica gel breather and is common at larger ratings.
Ester fluid has a much higher fire point and is biodegradable, which suits environmentally sensitive or high fire risk sites. It costs more. Hebei Youge Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd. if you offer it.
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