Medium Voltage Transformer Selection Guide
How to specify a medium voltage transformer: system data, BIL, vector group, impedance, tapping, cooling, enclosure and the switchgear interface.
How to specify a medium voltage transformer: system data, BIL, vector group, impedance, tapping, cooling, enclosure and the switchgear interface.
How to choose transformer capacity for industrial and commercial sites: standard ratings, load factor, losses, headroom and the cost of getting it wrong.
Determine how much transformer capacity a factory needs: connected load, diversity, motor starting, harmonics, growth margin and when to use multiple units.
Calculate transformer load from measured current, convert between amps, kVA and kW, work out load factor and decide whether your transformer is correctly sized.
A pole mounted transformer is fixed to an overhead distribution pole. Learn how it works, typical ratings, protection and where it is used.
A pad mounted transformer is a ground-level, tamper resistant distribution unit. Learn how it works, its components, typical ratings and where it is used.
Typical distribution transformer service life, what actually limits it — insulation ageing, heat, moisture, overload and power quality — and how to extend it.
How distribution transformers are protected: fuses, relays, Buchholz, pressure relief, temperature monitoring, and how protection coordinates with MV switchgear.
Which tests a distribution transformer should pass: routine tests on every unit, type tests for new designs, FAT and site acceptance testing before energisation.
Distribution transformer installation guide: foundations, clearances, ventilation, cable termination, earthing, pre-commissioning checks and energisation.